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Bunker Regs Held Hostage

by Frank Richetti

(from Jersey Coast Anglers Association January 2001 Newsletter)

The new menhaden protection regulation passed by the NJ Marine Fisheries Council is being held hostage by the threat of a law suite. The Commissioner for NJ Department of Environmental Protection, Robert Shinn is preventing this proposed regulation from going forward. It was scheduled to go to public hearing this past fall along with other new regulation but Commissioner Shinn decided to withhold the menhaden protection measure. To date there has been no explanation for his decision. You must remember that the law suit has only been threatened. It has not been filed. 

JCAA and the Menhaden Project along with the RFA and many of our member fishing clubs have worked long and hard to protect menhaden. We have gone to the State Legislature only to be told that the proper place to handle issues concerning marine species is at the NJ Marine Fisheries Council. We approached our state Marine Fisheries Council and found them attuned to our concerns. They passed a regulation that would "ban the harvesting of menhaden within state waters for the purpose of reduction". This regulation would prevent large reduction boats from fishing within 3 nautical miles of NJ beaches.

Currently the reduction boats can fish within 1.2 nautical miles of our beaches and they harvest the lion’s share of bunker, some years have been as high as 100 million pounds. The smaller bait industry boats can fish within 0.6 nautical miles of shore and harvest about 30 million pounds of bunker each year.  The difference in the size of the gear and harvest levels is astonishing, the bait boats fish up to 6 months to catch their 30 million pounds, but the reduction boats only spend 2 or 3 weeks in our state water and catch 3 time the amount of fish. That is a big difference.

This important forage fish is a critical link in the marine ecosystem. It is a filter feeder that helps to keep the waters clean and it is a prime prey fish for predatory species like striped bass, bluefish and weakfish. We are concerned about the commercial harvest because of the lack of restrictions; no size limits or harvest limits have been set.  In fact the major management tool for control of this fishery is the placement of the buffer zones mentioned above. There is nothing in place to prevent large scale harvesting of these forage fish and that is why this regulation is so important. If we want to see continued recovery of fish like striped bass and weakfish we must protect their food source. We must protect the menhaden or risk breaking a critical link in the food chain.

Commissioner Shinn needs to hear from you so please write or phone his office and express your concern over the delay of  in enacting this regulation.  You should also send a copy of your letter to the Governor

Department of Environmental Protection
Robert C. Shinn, Jr. Commissioner
401 E State Street
7th Floor, East Wing
 P.O. Box 402
Trenton, NJ 08625-0402
Telephone (609) 292-2885
Fax (609) 292-7695

Gov. Christine Todd Whitman
P.O. Box 001
State House, Trenton, NJ 08625-0001
PH     609-292-6000 
FAX  609-292-3454

http://www.state.nj.us/governor/govmail.htm